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On the Evaluation of Collision Probability Along a Path

Spoke 04
Spoke 04
18 Settembre 2024
On the Evaluation of Collision Probability Along a Path

Abstract:

Characterizing the risk of operations is a fundamental requirement in robotics, and a crucial ingredient of safe planning.

The problem is multifaceted, with multiple definitions arising in the vast recent literature fitting different application scenarios and leading to different computational approaches.

A basic element shared by most frameworks is the definition and evaluation of the probability of collision for a mobile object in an environment with obstacles.

We observe that, even in basic cases, different interpretations are possible.

This article proposes an index we call “Risk Density,” which offers a theoretical link between conceptually distant assumptions about the interplay of single collision events along a continuous path.

We show how this index can be used to approximate the collision probability in the case where the robot evolves along a nominal continuous curve from random initial conditions.

Indeed, under this hypothesis the proposed approximation outperforms some well-established methods either in accuracy or computational cost.

Published:

18 September 2024

RAISE Affiliate:

Spoke 4

Name of the Journal:

IEEE Transcations on Robotics

Publication type:

Contribution in journal

DOI:

10.1109

Finaziato dall'Unione Europea Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca Italia Domani Raise